diff --git a/packages/zpm/src/install.rs b/packages/zpm/src/install.rs
index d6de18b0..b953063d 100644
--- a/packages/zpm/src/install.rs
+++ b/packages/zpm/src/install.rs
@@ -898,6 +898,12 @@ impl InstallOpResult {
 pub struct InstallState {
     pub last_installed_at: u128,
     pub installed_workspaces: Option<BTreeSet<Ident>>,
+
+    /// Whether the installed workspaces were installed without their
+    /// devDependencies (`yarn workspaces focus --production`); their
+    /// coverage then only includes production dependencies.
+    pub production: bool,
+
     pub install_config_hash: Option<Hash64>,
     pub content_flags: BTreeMap<Locator, ContentFlags>,
     pub resolution_tree: ResolutionTree,
@@ -937,6 +943,7 @@ impl Default for InstallState {
         Self {
             last_installed_at: 0,
             installed_workspaces: Some(BTreeSet::new()),
+            production: false,
             install_config_hash: None,
             content_flags: BTreeMap::new(),
             resolution_tree: ResolutionTree::default(),
@@ -964,6 +971,7 @@ pub struct Install {
     pub install_state: InstallState,
     pub roots: BTreeSet<Descriptor>,
     pub installed_workspaces: Option<BTreeSet<Ident>>,
+    pub production: bool,
     pub resolved_islands: Vec<crate::island::ResolvedIsland>,
     pub skip_build: bool,
     pub skip_link_step: bool,
@@ -1154,6 +1162,9 @@ impl Install {
             self.install_state.installed_workspaces
                 = self.installed_workspaces.clone();
 
+            self.install_state.production
+                = self.production;
+
             self.install_state.install_config_hash
                 = Some(project.install_config_hash());
 
@@ -1272,6 +1283,7 @@ impl<'a> InstallManager<'a> {
     }
 
     pub fn with_context(mut self, context: InstallContext<'a>) -> Self {
+        self.result.production = context.prune_dev_dependencies;
         self.context = context;
         self
     }
diff --git a/packages/zpm/src/project.rs b/packages/zpm/src/project.rs
index 92c99886..023426e3 100644
--- a/packages/zpm/src/project.rs
+++ b/packages/zpm/src/project.rs
@@ -1549,9 +1549,16 @@ impl Project {
             self.local_cache_path().fs_exists()
         };
 
+        // After a production install, the user explicitly asked to leave
+        // devDependencies out; don't undo that by extending the install
+        let production
+            = self.install_state.as_ref().is_some_and(|install_state| install_state.production);
+        let include_dev_dependencies
+            = !production;
+
         let required_workspaces
             = self.try_workspace_by_rel_path(&self.package_cwd)?
-                .map(|workspace| self.workspace_dependency_closure([workspace.name.clone()], true))
+                .map(|workspace| self.workspace_dependency_closure([workspace.name.clone()], include_dev_dependencies))
                 .transpose()?;
 
         if cache_exists {
@@ -1591,7 +1598,7 @@ impl Project {
                             .chain(required_workspaces.iter())
                             .cloned();
 
-                        Some(self.workspace_dependency_closure(roots, true)?)
+                        Some(self.workspace_dependency_closure(roots, include_dev_dependencies)?)
                     } else {
                         None
                     }
@@ -1605,7 +1612,7 @@ impl Project {
             check_checksums: false,
             check_resolutions: false,
             enforced_resolutions: BTreeMap::new(),
-            prune_dev_dependencies: false,
+            prune_dev_dependencies: production,
             refresh_lockfile: false,
             silent_or_error: true,
             mode: None,
diff --git a/tests/acceptance-tests/pkg-tests-specs/sources/features/lazyInstalls.test.ts b/tests/acceptance-tests/pkg-tests-specs/sources/features/lazyInstalls.test.ts
index c020b95f..6f96185a 100644
--- a/tests/acceptance-tests/pkg-tests-specs/sources/features/lazyInstalls.test.ts
+++ b/tests/acceptance-tests/pkg-tests-specs/sources/features/lazyInstalls.test.ts
@@ -200,6 +200,39 @@ describe(`Features`, () => {
       }),
     );
 
+    test(
+      `it should not run install after a production focused install`,
+      makeTemporaryEnv({}, async ({path, run}) => {
+        await setupMonorepo(path);
+
+        // A devDependency on another workspace: production installs leave it out
+        await xfs.writeJsonPromise(ppath.join(path, `packages/foo/package.json` as PortablePath), {
+          name: `foo`,
+          dependencies: {
+            [`no-deps`]: `1.0.0`,
+          },
+          devDependencies: {
+            [`bar`]: `workspace:*`,
+          },
+        });
+
+        await run(`install`);
+        await run(`workspaces`, `focus`, `foo`, `--production`, {cwd: ppath.join(path, `packages/foo` as PortablePath)});
+
+        const installStatePath = ppath.join(path, `.yarn/ignore/install` as PortablePath);
+        const stateBefore = await xfs.statPromise(installStatePath);
+
+        await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 10));
+
+        await run(`node`, `-e`, `require('no-deps')`, {
+          cwd: ppath.join(path, `packages/foo` as PortablePath),
+        });
+
+        const stateAfter = await xfs.statPromise(installStatePath);
+        expect(stateAfter.mtimeMs).toEqual(stateBefore.mtimeMs);
+      }),
+    );
+
     test(
       `it should not run install after an immutable install`,
       makeTemporaryEnv({}, async ({path, run}) => {
@@ -223,6 +256,34 @@ describe(`Features`, () => {
       }),
     );
 
+    test(
+      `it should keep devDependencies out when a production focused install gets extended`,
+      makeTemporaryEnv({}, async ({path, run}) => {
+        await setupMonorepo(path);
+
+        await xfs.writeJsonPromise(ppath.join(path, `packages/foo/package.json` as PortablePath), {
+          name: `foo`,
+          dependencies: {
+            [`no-deps`]: `1.0.0`,
+          },
+          devDependencies: {
+            [`one-fixed-dep`]: `1.0.0`,
+          },
+        });
+
+        await run(`install`);
+        await run(`workspaces`, `focus`, `foo`, `--production`, {cwd: ppath.join(path, `packages/foo` as PortablePath)});
+
+        // A command from another workspace extends the focused install
+        await run(`node`, `-e`, `require('no-deps')`, {
+          cwd: ppath.join(path, `packages/bar` as PortablePath),
+        });
+
+        const pnp = await xfs.readFilePromise(ppath.join(path, `.pnp.cjs` as PortablePath), `utf8`);
+        expect(pnp).not.toContain(`one-fixed-dep`);
+      }),
+    );
+
     test(
       `it should extend a focused install when the active workspace is missing and the lockfile is fresh`,
       makeTemporaryEnv({}, async ({path, run, source}) => {